— Two different members of the tax compliance industry are now saying that the House/Senate tax bills are harmful to US persons overseas.
Previously, Max Reed, a Vancouver tax consultant, expressed the opinion that the November House tax bill is bad news for Canadian citizens deemed to be US persons who have small businesses that are incorporated: see Max Reed article:
Now a second Tax Consultant (Kevyn Nightingale) has come up with the same interpretation of the House/Senate tax bill: In part, a one-time transition tax will be imposed on US persons overseas owning small incorporated businesses.
Like Max Reed, Nightingale feels that the harm in the tax reform proposal was “…not designed to catch individuals (I think), and certainly not Americans abroad – they are collateral damage. it’s incredibly unfair.” and suggests “Americans should call their Congressmen and Senators to complain. Ask that individuals – at least those residing abroad – be exempted from this level of unfair taxation and tremendous complexity.”
Here is Nightingale’s opinion:
“Here’s my commentary on the Senate’s version of tax reform dated November 9, 2017.
The United States is doing tax reform – a good idea for many reasons. The driver is the need to bring US corporate tax rates down, to make the country competitive with others. Also, they’re going to make the US corporate system “territorial”, meaning that most income earned by foreign subsidiaries will no longer be taxable.
To make that change politically palatable, they’re also dropping personal taxes.
But the cost of this is big – trillions of dollars. So legislators have to find some way to limit the revenue loss. They do that by increasing some other taxes.
— Accumulated deferred foreign income
One thing they will do is apply an immediate tax (well, sort of immediate – it’s to be paid over 8 years) to the retained earnings of those foreign subsidiaries. And there’s some logic to this as well. Those earnings have been tax-deferred until now. If they fell into the “exempt” system in future years, US multinationals will have effectively gamed the system by keeping them offshore long enough to completely escape tax. Yes, Congress could have developed rules to tax those earnings as they were eventually repatriated, but that would have been arbitrary, complex, and invited even more gaming of the system. And immediate taxation generates revenue. So this solution is reasonable – in principle.
One problem is that if you’re an American individual, and you own shares in a foreign corporation directly, this provision will create an immediate tax in your hands.
You won’t get a foreign tax credit for the corporate tax (like a US domestic corporate parent). You won’t get a special deduction (like a US domestic corporate parent). You just have to pay tax on the retained earnings.
It’s a double whammy if you live abroad
If you live in a country where it’s common to run a small business through a corporation (say, Canada), you already have enough double-tax issues to worry about (Subpart F, filing forms 5471, FINCEN 114, etc.). This new provision will probably lead to double taxation. And even if you can pay out dividends to limit that, it probably will create extra tax in your country. The US tax probably isn’t creditable in your country (in Canada, it isn’t).
Hi everyone,
Last night I saw a statement of Brady published in Politico on his latest on tax reform. The last sentences is truly encouraging. The article is below. I understand “letting them pay taxes only where they live” to indicate RBT. Since the Ways and Means has announced that it will publish its legislative draft next week, the language is most likely already determined. There have been several proposals for tax reform of Americans abroad from various organisations. Let’s all get behind whatever Congress comes up with and show a united front. This is a one chance in a lifetime to improve the situation of Americans abroad. Please activate your networks in this sense.
Best,
Jackie Bugnion
This was at the end of a POLITICO e-mail, sent 25 October.
He[Brady] said the committee is considering an issue dear to U.S. citizens living abroad — letting them pay taxes only where they live — though no decision has been made.
Some additional e-mail trail, I will not disclose sender:
Just listening to Ari Fleischer on TV about the tax reform bill and he said something that I wasn’t aware of, but some of you might be: He said that once the bill comes out of W&M Committee it goes directly to a floor vote. There are no floor amendments or changes permitted. Thought this is something to look for.