Prologue – Today as reported by Elizabeth Thompson at CBC
Stakes getting higher for Canadian residents with U.S. citizenship and could include fines or bank accounts being closed. https://t.co/icLTbKUrjU #cdnpoli #FATCA #tax
— Elizabeth Thompson (@LizT1) March 3, 2020
Introduction – About the background to this
1. Article 2 of the Canada U.S. FATCA IGA includes an obligation to report the U.S. Social Security Number of the U.S. Person. Here is what Article 2 of the IGA says:
Article 2
Obligations to Obtain and Exchange Information with Respect to Reportable Accounts
1. Subject to the provisions of Article 3 of this Agreement, each Party shall obtain the information specified in paragraph 2 of this Article with respect to all Reportable Accounts and shall annually exchange this information with the other Party on an automatic basis pursuant to the provisions of Article XXVII of the Convention.
2. The information to be obtained and exchanged is:
a) In the case of Canada with respect to each U.S. Reportable Account of each Reporting Canadian Financial Institution:
(1) the name, address, and U.S. TIN of each Specified U.S. Person that is an Account Holder of such account and, in the case of a Non-U.S. Entity that, after application of the due diligence procedures set forth in Annex I, is identified as having one or more Controlling Persons that is a Specified U.S. Person, the name, address, and U.S. TIN (if any) of such Entity and each such Specified U.S. Person; …