
At the Daily Reckoning, Byron King has offered a three article history of the Whiskey Rebellion:
The Whiskey Rebellion
The Whiskey Rebellion, Part II: Enforcing the Wealth Tax
The Whiskey Rebellion, Part III: Ending the Rebellion
Synopsis
After the Revolutionary War, the United States suffered chronic problems of debt and lack of revenue. Alexander Hamilton, Secretary of the Treasury, created a tax imposed upon whiskey at its source. This greatly upset the distillers of Western Pennsylvania who began to abuse the tax collectors. As a result of this, President Washington mustered the army, which was in disarray, and so he supplemented it with the Virginia and New Jersey militias. The Western Pennsylvania militia, on their way to attack Pittsburgh was met by a delegation of Pittsburgh men with wagons full of beer, beef and other food. The Western Pennsylvania militia feasted and disbanded before Washington arrived with the US forces. Washington proclaimed amnesty and the Whiskey Rebellion became a footnote of history.
